Protect Your Skin from the Sun: The Importance of Sunscreen

Sunscreen is a product that is intended to protect the skin from the sun’s ultraviolet (UV) rays. It works by absorbing, reflecting, or scattering the sun’s UV radiation before it can penetrate the skin. Sunscreen is typically made up of a combination of active and inactive ingredients, such as zinc oxide and titanium dioxide, sunscreen for oily skin, that protect from both UVA and UVB rays. When applied correctly and regularly, sunscreen can help prevent sunburn and skin aging, and reduce the risk of skin cancer. It is an essential part of any sun protection routine.

Types of Sunscreen

There are mainly two types of sunscreen: physical (mineral) and chemical. Physical sunscreen contains natural minerals like zinc oxide and titanium dioxide that reflect and scatter UV rays. Chemical sunscreen, on the other hand, contains synthetic compounds that absorb UV radiation and convert it into heat. When choosing a sunscreen, consider your skin type, sensitivity, and activities. Physical sunscreen may be better for sensitive skin, while chemical sunscreen can be more comfortable to wear and better for outdoor activities. Always choose a broad-spectrum sunscreen that protects against both UVA and UVB rays and has an SPF of at least 30.

What is SPF?

SPF stands for Sun Protection Factor and is a measurement of a sunscreen’s ability to block UVB rays, which cause sunburn and contribute to skin cancer. The higher the SPF number, the greater the protection provided by the sunscreen. It’s generally recommended to use broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30. This means it will block 97% of UVB radiation. However, no sunscreen can block 100% of UV rays, so it’s still essential to seek shade, wear protective clothing and hats, and avoid direct sun exposure during peak hours. Apply sunscreen liberally, about one ounce for the entire body, and reapply every two hours or after swimming or sweating.

Tips for applying Sunscreen

To ensure effective protection, it’s essential to apply sunscreen correctly and evenly. Start by applying sunscreen 15 to 30 minutes before sun exposure to allow it to absorb into the skin. Apply enough sunscreen to cover all exposed areas of your skin, using about one ounce or a shot glass worth of sunscreen for the entire body. Don’t forget to apply sunscreen to often-missed areas like ears, hands, and feet. Reapply every two hours or after swimming, sweating, or towel-drying. To ensure even coverage, use a generous amount and rub it in thoroughly, making sure not to miss any spots. If possible, use a lotion or spray sunscreen for easier application.

Sunscreen and Makeup

It is possible to wear sunscreen and makeup together, but it’s important to apply them in the right order for maximum effectiveness. Always apply sunscreen as the first step in your skincare routine, sunscreen for oily skin, before applying makeup. Wait a few minutes to allow the sunscreen to absorb before applying makeup. Look for makeup products with added SPF for additional protection, but don’t rely on them as your only source of sun protection. If you need to reapply sunscreen throughout the day, use a mineral powder with added SPF or a facial mist with SPF to refresh your protection without disrupting your makeup.

Sunscreen for Sensitive Skin

If you have sensitive skin, it’s important to choose a sunscreen that is gentle and unlikely to irritate. Look for a sunscreen labeled “hypoallergenic,” “fragrance-free,” and “non-comedogenic.” Avoid sunscreens with alcohol, fragrances, or preservatives, as these can be harsh on sensitive skin. Physical sunscreens with zinc oxide or titanium dioxide are good options as they are less likely to irritate. Test the sunscreen on a small area of skin before applying it all over, and if you experience any irritation, try a different sunscreen. Don’t forget to do a patch test if using a new sunscreen to avoid a possible allergic reaction.

The Benefits of Using Sunscreen Daily

Using sunscreen daily, even on cloudy days, provides multiple benefits for the skin. UV rays can penetrate through clouds and windows, causing damage to the skin even on overcast days. Wearing sunscreen daily can help prevent sunburn and premature aging, and reduce the risk of skin cancer. It can also help prevent dark spots, hyperpigmentation, and other forms of sun damage. By protecting the skin from the sun’s harmful rays, sunscreen can help maintain a more youthful and healthy-looking complexion. Make sunscreen a part of your daily skincare routine by choosing a moisturizer or makeup product that contains SPF or applying a separate broad-spectrum sunscreen every morning.

Sunscreen for Different Activities

Choosing the right sunscreen for different activities can help ensure maximum protection and comfort. For swimming or water activities, choose a water-resistant sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30 and reapply every 80 minutes or after toweling off. For sports, sunscreen for oily skin, look for a sunscreen labeled “sport” or “sweat-resistant” and choose a higher SPF for extended outdoor activities. Events or festivals consider a spray or powder sunscreen for easy reapplication without disrupting makeup. If going on a hike or spending time in nature, choose a sunscreen with added protection against insect bites or with a higher SPF for mountain or high-altitude environments.

Sunscreen and Aging

Sun exposure is a leading cause of premature skin aging. UV radiation from the sun damages the skin’s collagen and elastin fibers, leading to wrinkles, fine lines, and sagging skin. It can also cause age spots, uneven skin tone, and other forms of hyperpigmentation. Prolonged sun exposure also increases the risk of skin cancer, especially if the skin is repeatedly exposed without protection. Wearing sunscreen daily, seeking shade, and avoiding direct sun exposure during peak hours can help prevent sun damage and maintain a more youthful and healthy-looking complexion. Regular use of sunscreen can also help reduce the risk of skin cancer.

Why Blysmo Sunscreen?

Blysmo is a brand that is committed to providing high-quality and effective sun protection products that are safe for both the skin and the environment. Blysmo’s sunscreens are made with natural and organic ingredients, including non-nano zinc oxide, that provide broad-spectrum protection against UVA and UVB rays. Their products are free from harmful chemicals, sunscreen for oily skin, fragrances, and preservatives, making them gentle and safe for all skin types, including sensitive skin. Blysmo is also dedicated to sustainability and uses eco-friendly packaging, and recycled materials, and supports reforestation efforts through their partnership with One Tree Planted.